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National metro rankings

SQL Developer salary by metro area

This is what we do all day: recruit technology and IT professionals.

BLS published a median for SOC 15-1251, Computer Programmers, in 207 metro areas (May 2025). The highest is Boulder, CO, at $155,030. The national median is $100,390.

Broader occupation

BLS does not report this exact title. The figures shown are for SOC 15-1251, Computer Programmers. BLS reports Computer Programmers as a broader occupation. It does not separate SQL Developer, technology stack, seniority, certifications or employer sector. These figures are not a title-specific offer range.

BLS publishes one set of figures for SOC 15-1251. Other titles in our taxonomy map to it and show the same numbers. Percentiles describe all workers in the occupation. They are not experience levels.

Our target metros

SQL Developer annual pay, highest-median metros: Boulder, CO: 10th percentile $75,780, 25th percentile $75,780, median $155,030, 75th percentile $199,830, 90th percentile $199,830. San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA: 10th percentile $81,750, 25th percentile $119,590, median $154,920, 75th percentile $179,860, 90th percentile $202,640. Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT: 10th percentile $84,850, 25th percentile $101,970, median $141,920, 75th percentile $141,920, 90th percentile $141,920. Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR: 10th percentile $79,540, 25th percentile $110,220, median $136,880, 75th percentile $167,020, 90th percentile $167,020. San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA: 10th percentile $71,010, 25th percentile $101,360, median $134,130, 75th percentile $163,990, 90th percentile $178,930. Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA: 10th percentile $85,920, 25th percentile $106,750, median $132,850, 75th percentile $152,490, 90th percentile $166,430. Bend, OR: 10th percentile $94,590, 25th percentile $94,590, median $132,280, 75th percentile $148,680, 90th percentile $148,680. Portland-South Portland, ME: 10th percentile $80,080, 25th percentile $95,080, median $131,960, 75th percentile $191,670, 90th percentile $191,670. Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury, CT: 10th percentile $85,290, 25th percentile $97,650, median $130,790, 75th percentile $133,620, 90th percentile $173,140. San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA: 10th percentile $74,110, 25th percentile $77,710, median $130,730, 75th percentile $166,830, 90th percentile $174,770Boulder, CO$155,030San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA$154,920Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT$141,920Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR$136,880San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA$134,130Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA$132,850Bend, OR$132,280Portland-South Portland, ME$131,960Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury, CT$130,790San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$130,730$60,000$100,000$140,000$180,000$220,000

Chart shows annual pay for the first 10 entries. Band is the 25th to 75th percentile, the thick line is the median, whiskers reach the 10th and 90th percentiles. Every figure is repeated in the table.

SQL Developer metros ranked by median, May 2025 (annual)
#Metro areaMedianP25 to P75EmploymentLQ
1Boulder, CO$155,030$75,780 to $199,830Not published by BLSNot published by BLS
2San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA$154,920$119,590 to $179,8609801.46
3Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT$141,920$101,970 to $141,9201,1503.23
4Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR$136,880$110,220 to $167,0204902.99
5San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA$134,130$101,360 to $163,9901,6001.75
6Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA$132,850$106,750 to $152,490901.59
7Bend, OR$132,280$94,590 to $148,680901.35
8Portland-South Portland, ME$131,960$95,080 to $191,6701901.09
9Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury, CT$130,790$97,650 to $133,620Not published by BLSNot published by BLS
10San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$130,730$77,710 to $166,8302,4401.73
11Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV$130,390$93,490 to $163,3402,6801.44
12Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH$128,900$102,290 to $142,6501,6001
13Kahului-Wailuku, HI$128,240$125,270 to $128,240400.98
14New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ$126,750$94,990 to $151,4706,6701.18
15Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA$125,240$97,420 to $125,240Not published by BLSNot published by BLS
16Visalia, CA$121,710$88,080 to $121,710400.38
17Naples-Marco Island, FL$119,330$94,450 to $119,330Not published by BLSNot published by BLS
18Worcester, MA$119,010$90,010 to $143,920900.44
19Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI$118,000$92,750 to $125,3001,5701.36
20Colorado Springs, CO$117,020$94,240 to $152,030600.34
21Norwich-New London-Willimantic, CT$116,370$79,500 to $141,040Not published by BLSNot published by BLS
22San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA$114,110$80,040 to $133,610901.25
23Corvallis, OR$113,950$89,990 to $138,060301.43
24Iowa City, IA$113,590$79,760 to $128,5201001.77
25Lexington Park, MD$112,990$83,740 to $145,4901102.63
26Richmond, VA$112,690$86,860 to $135,6703100.79
27Salt Lake City-Murray, UT$111,290$95,190 to $127,1803700.75
28Urban Honolulu, HI$111,170$89,300 to $118,1803301.24
29Trenton-Princeton, NJ$110,990$82,090 to $127,7302201.55
30Huntsville, AL$110,110$85,160 to $139,5201601.01
31Charlottesville, VA$109,770$91,140 to $131,930Not published by BLSNot published by BLS
32Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA$109,690$83,260 to $128,0901401.2
33Vallejo, CA$108,830$77,710 to $120,770300.4
34Olympia-Lacey-Tumwater, WA$108,740$77,560 to $117,590300.39
35Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA$108,060$87,120 to $131,100800.64
36Elkhart-Goshen, IN$107,850$107,830 to $108,640300.4
37Charleston-North Charleston, SC$107,770$99,720 to $135,2501600.67
38Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL$107,400$74,930 to $107,400900.76
39Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA$107,090$82,770 to $132,6003,4000.91
40Greenville, NC$106,770$84,380 to $106,770601.29
41Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD$106,420$83,010 to $134,9607800.97
42New Haven, CT$105,790$82,750 to $129,560Not published by BLSNot published by BLS
43Savannah, GA$105,600$92,130 to $118,360700.61
44Durham-Chapel Hill, NC$105,160$83,040 to $128,2404502.19
45Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN$105,050$86,040 to $128,350Not published by BLSNot published by BLS
46Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO$104,610$76,190 to $132,2205400.56
47Bellingham, WA$104,240$94,120 to $119,170400.67
48Reno, NV$104,200$81,930 to $135,420700.4
49Birmingham, AL$103,750$80,380 to $120,8001200.38
50Eugene-Springfield, OR$103,600$89,340 to $120,820800.85
51Modesto, CA$103,250$77,820 to $112,700500.4
52Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC$103,070$80,830 to $131,2602800.62
53Salem, OR$103,040$91,390 to $123,230700.62
54Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA$102,600$84,010 to $130,9805800.9
55Flagstaff, AZ$102,300$68,570 to $102,300701.86
56Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX$102,240$80,350 to $128,3803,2601.36
57Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard, WA$102,150$80,430 to $121,940300.61
58Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood, IN$102,070$85,790 to $131,3805500.83
59Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA$101,910$83,200 to $121,2101,2600.74
60Kansas City, MO-KS$101,830$78,590 to $119,7305000.77
61Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA$101,810$79,820 to $132,4703900.38
62Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN$101,640$78,630 to $124,8504100.63
63Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL$101,530$79,990 to $128,0301,1000.66
64Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD$101,420$80,660 to $134,7101,7701.03
65Macon-Bibb County, GA$101,190$81,870 to $102,5901101.91
66Burlington-South Burlington, VT$101,020$82,490 to $104,610400.61
67Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX$100,700$74,910 to $135,630Not published by BLSNot published by BLS
68Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL$100,650$70,250 to $124,380600.78
69Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL$100,450$67,850 to $123,1105400.64
70Merced, CA$100,410$83,300 to $125,130300.72
71Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL$100,140$64,560 to $124,6308300.97
72Ogden, UT$100,120$78,400 to $122,4801000.6
73Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL$100,100$64,250 to $115,9401400.97
74Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR$100,070$77,500 to $126,9503501.66
75Provo-Orem-Lehi, UT$99,980$78,300 to $127,4001500.83
76Syracuse, NY$99,920$79,790 to $107,9802101.16
77Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN$99,750$66,710 to $131,5906500.24
78Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC$99,520$76,620 to $107,6101300.51
79Fresno, CA$99,370$76,420 to $122,0801100.4
80Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA$99,150$98,360 to $131,0908201.14
81Jacksonville, FL$99,050$80,440 to $125,5802800.62
82Reading, PA$98,690$74,660 to $108,510600.59
83Columbia, SC$98,490$73,990 to $130,7701900.81
84Bangor, ME$98,260$79,570 to $103,720401.02
85Montgomery, AL$97,710$69,830 to $113,3503903.98
86Evansville, IN$97,630$89,470 to $124,970300.4
87Madison, WI$97,410$75,490 to $128,1102801.14
88Providence-Warwick, RI-MA$97,300$83,210 to $122,7402900.67
89St. Louis, MO-IL$96,920$80,110 to $117,1106600.83
90Canton-Massillon, OH$96,750$70,300 to $102,190300.36
91Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX$96,440$71,530 to $126,4501,3400.69
92Dayton-Kettering-Beavercreek, OH$96,350$65,510 to $110,5802000.91
93Omaha, NE-IA$95,150$66,180 to $127,3406402.16
94Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY$94,260$83,970 to $111,1204301.35
95Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV$93,600$93,600 to $108,7607401.1
96Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ$93,510$79,430 to $108,4901200.56
97Topeka, KS$92,960$76,480 to $120,220600.81
98Wichita, KS$92,960$68,150 to $110,110700.4
99Roanoke, VA$92,830$65,080 to $114,660500.51
100Oklahoma City, OK$92,790$76,280 to $127,8604201.04
101Kiryas Joel-Poughkeepsie-Newburgh, NY$92,600$60,520 to $106,8501100.66
102Lincoln, NE$92,510$73,710 to $106,5002602.44
103Fargo, ND-MN$92,280$79,670 to $106,6701001.18
104Boise City, ID$92,270$74,860 to $103,330Not published by BLSNot published by BLS
105York-Hanover, PA$91,760$75,870 to $99,040800.75
106Santa Fe, NM$91,600$69,390 to $108,350501.34
107Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC$91,180$72,420 to $120,730300.36
108Anchorage, AK$91,130$80,020 to $114,9003203.07
109Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ$91,110$74,890 to $130,210Not published by BLSNot published by BLS
110Lexington-Fayette, KY$90,850$81,120 to $112,9101300.76
111Fairbanks-College, AK$90,730$74,430 to $103,490301.4
112Medford, OR$90,570$68,830 to $119,290500.97
113Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV$90,040$68,850 to $116,060400.7
114Champaign-Urbana, IL$89,380$87,120 to $107,1901101.79
115Tucson, AZ$88,990$71,490 to $100,4202301.01
116Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ$88,220$59,610 to $105,370500.45
117Scranton--Wilkes-Barre, PA$88,180$73,340 to $100,5901300.87
118Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI$87,860$74,730 to $107,4701,3801.22
119Fort Smith, AR-OK$87,640$73,110 to $126,740500.94
120Fort Wayne, IN$87,630$83,160 to $104,410Not published by BLSNot published by BLS
121State College, PA$87,610$64,560 to $92,960401.05
122Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA$87,100$79,280 to $112,980300.69
123Racine-Mount Pleasant, WI$86,970$66,080 to $127,520400.79
124Waco, TX$86,900$66,080 to $103,300700.88
125Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA$86,450$70,900 to $107,8501400.69
126Las Cruces, NM$86,420$67,930 to $86,420501.09
127Tuscaloosa, AL$86,110$66,800 to $100,200400.56
128Traverse City, MI$85,590$64,900 to $99,190300.76
129Ann Arbor, MI$85,580$60,640 to $111,4403102.35
130Bloomington, IN$85,580$67,890 to $109,8403608.23
131Pittsburgh, PA$85,340$62,930 to $111,2304200.64
132Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI$85,280$68,040 to $106,2805801.18
133Kenosha, WI$85,020$61,770 to $153,920801.88
134Lawrence, KS$84,950$69,040 to $84,950602.01
135Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL$84,820$64,200 to $107,5701000.61
136Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC$84,720$67,470 to $120,6906700.83
137Mankato, MN$84,710$62,660 to $103,690401.06
138Greensboro-High Point, NC$84,700$73,380 to $93,4601900.87
139Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL$84,400$60,240 to $114,550400.42
140Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA$84,250$63,890 to $125,9601200.61
141Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY$84,140$67,220 to $106,0601,4305.38
142Lancaster, PA$83,990$66,950 to $99,0001000.7
143Winston-Salem, NC$83,760$76,080 to $100,3602301.4
144Albuquerque, NM$83,750$68,590 to $102,2103701.54
145Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL$83,690$67,300 to $122,800600.31
146Port St. Lucie, FL$83,510$60,140 to $108,520400.37
147Rochester, NY$83,420$69,650 to $106,7502901
148Bismarck, ND$83,160$71,960 to $135,370601.43
149South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI$82,750$74,010 to $104,630500.64
150Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX$82,560$64,390 to $105,470400.42
151Oshkosh-Neenah, WI$81,970$64,310 to $101,220500.85
152Green Bay, WI$81,470$65,420 to $96,330700.67
153Killeen-Temple, TX$81,230$67,510 to $98,910400.43
154Jefferson City, MO$81,150$62,090 to $100,810701.54
155Columbus, OH$80,910$62,960 to $108,2504100.63
156Springfield, MO$80,640$64,760 to $102,240900.7
157College Station-Bryan, TX$80,620$64,960 to $94,640600.72
158Binghamton, NY$80,510$79,030 to $101,4901302.2
159Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood, MI$80,060$65,160 to $102,1302500.72
160Toledo, OH$79,770$71,650 to $98,2301000.57
161Mobile, AL$79,640$78,000 to $79,640600.61
162Wilmington, NC$79,530$45,290 to $100,200700.61
163Cleveland, OH$79,290$61,820 to $106,8304000.66
164Appleton, WI$79,270$62,700 to $119,100500.67
165Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA$79,200$69,050 to $100,5103201.34
166Gainesville, FL$78,970$64,290 to $97,460500.53
167Kalamazoo-Portage, MI$78,880$65,250 to $98,640500.66
168Utica-Rome, NY$78,770$59,230 to $97,140801.14
169North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota, FL$78,730$71,510 to $95,510900.46
170Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA$78,250$66,460 to $90,370601.16
171Akron, OH$78,070$61,280 to $96,9501400.77
172Erie, PA$78,060$59,270 to $85,120400.52
173Chattanooga, TN-GA$77,880$67,440 to $110,130300.22
174Shreveport-Bossier City, LA$77,730$69,980 to $103,750800.84
175Ames, IA$77,720$71,190 to $109,420301.05
176St. Cloud, MN$77,640$55,720 to $98,420400.65
177Amarillo, TX$77,570$67,020 to $98,710600.75
178Asheville, NC$77,460$62,060 to $100,860Not published by BLSNot published by BLS
179New Orleans-Metairie, LA$77,220$57,350 to $77,2205502.06
180Cedar Rapids, IA$76,530$62,970 to $97,140901.13
181Longview, TX$76,490$60,070 to $97,040400.61
182Midland, TX$75,640$70,460 to $127,650600.85
183Corpus Christi, TX$74,500$68,100 to $98,010600.49
184Lansing-East Lansing, MI$74,110$58,850 to $97,4301300.97
185Slidell-Mandeville-Covington, LA$74,090$73,500 to $94,710Not published by BLSNot published by BLS
186Memphis, TN-MS-AR$73,970$53,620 to $97,8301100.3
187Lafayette, LA$73,470$66,860 to $95,940Not published by BLSNot published by BLS
188Youngstown-Warren, OH$73,440$59,290 to $100,630400.41
189Wausau, WI$73,250$61,910 to $86,460300.75
190Tallahassee, FL$72,680$57,030 to $92,0006405.78
191Gulfport-Biloxi, MS$72,430$63,710 to $97,840500.52
192McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX$72,430$67,470 to $96,140600.36
193Dover, DE$72,110$62,540 to $107,980400.88
194Monroe, LA$71,780$63,560 to $93,090500.93
195Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux, LA$71,590$54,040 to $73,810701.37
196Lubbock, TX$70,260$69,500 to $83,0501001.03
197Jackson, MS$70,090$61,260 to $86,9302801.75
198Clarksville, TN-KY$68,790$49,920 to $97,110400.62
199Amherst Town-Northampton, MA$68,090$68,090 to $84,740501.36
200Flint, MI$67,300$51,710 to $81,210400.47
201Knoxville, TN$66,760$48,010 to $78,8701100.45
202Panama City-Panama City Beach, FL$65,530$49,380 to $95,280300.57
203El Paso, TX$65,220$59,080 to $85,4101100.56
204Rochester, MN$65,070$45,760 to $101,040300.46
205Manchester-Nashua, NH$62,810$53,790 to $84,7502101.78
206Springfield, IL$61,160$60,310 to $71,170Not published by BLSNot published by BLS
207San Juan-Bayamon-Caguas, PR$51,460$44,050 to $69,7408402.04

Ranked by median in the unit BLS published. Annual and hourly figures are never converted for ranking: occupations BLS released hourly only are ranked in a separate hourly table. "Or more" medians rank at the top-code threshold. Entries without a published median are not listed.

Pay relative to local wages

Each metro's SQL Developer annual median divided by that metro's all-occupations annual median. A larger ratio means the occupation's published median is higher relative to the local median for all jobs. Location quotient is shown separately as employment concentration and is never used to adjust pay.

SQL Developer median relative to all-occupation median, by metro, May 2025
#Metro areaRatioRole medianAll-occupation medianLQ
1Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers, AR2.94x$136,880$46,6102.99
2Visalia, CA2.70x$121,710$45,1300.38
3Naples-Marco Island, FL2.50x$119,330$47,800Not published by BLS
4Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA2.43x$132,850$54,7301.59
5Bend, OR2.42x$132,280$54,5701.35
6Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach, SC2.40x$91,180$37,9300.36
7Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT2.37x$141,920$59,9403.23
8Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent, FL2.32x$107,400$46,2400.76
9Portland-South Portland, ME2.32x$131,960$56,9601.09
10Greenville, NC2.29x$106,770$46,5601.29
11Spokane-Spokane Valley, WA2.29x$125,240$54,660Not published by BLS
12San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA2.29x$134,130$58,6901.75
13Iowa City, IA2.27x$113,590$50,0601.77
14San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA2.25x$114,110$50,7701.25
15Elkhart-Goshen, IN2.24x$107,850$48,0700.4
16Macon-Bibb County, GA2.24x$101,190$45,1601.91
17Savannah, GA2.24x$105,600$47,2400.61
18Boulder, CO2.23x$155,030$69,580Not published by BLS
19Kahului-Wailuku, HI2.22x$128,240$57,6400.98
20Colorado Springs, CO2.22x$117,020$52,7100.34
21Fort Smith, AR-OK2.22x$87,640$39,5600.94
22Charleston-North Charleston, SC2.19x$107,770$49,1500.67
23Richmond, VA2.19x$112,690$51,4600.79
24Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway, AR2.19x$100,070$45,7901.66
25Montgomery, AL2.17x$97,710$44,9503.98
26Birmingham, AL2.17x$103,750$47,7700.38
27Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN2.17x$105,050$48,370Not published by BLS
28Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford, FL2.15x$100,450$46,6300.64
29Flagstaff, AZ2.15x$102,300$47,5001.86
30Greenville-Anderson-Greer, SC2.14x$99,520$46,5800.51
31Huntsville, AL2.13x$110,110$51,7401.01
32Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury, CT2.13x$130,790$61,470Not published by BLS
33Merced, CA2.13x$100,410$47,2200.72
34Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA2.12x$109,690$51,6901.2
35Columbia, SC2.12x$98,490$46,4300.81
36Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin, FL2.12x$100,650$47,5100.78
37Fresno, CA2.12x$99,370$46,9100.4
38Canton-Massillon, OH2.11x$96,750$45,8100.36
39Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA2.10x$101,810$48,4000.38
40Reno, NV2.10x$104,200$49,6600.4
41Evansville, IN2.10x$97,630$46,5400.4
42Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL2.09x$101,530$48,6400.66
43Eugene-Springfield, OR2.09x$103,600$49,6800.85
44Virginia Beach-Chesapeake-Norfolk, VA-NC2.09x$103,070$49,4300.62
45Provo-Orem-Lehi, UT2.08x$99,980$48,0100.83
46Indianapolis-Carmel-Greenwood, IN2.07x$102,070$49,3400.83
47New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ2.06x$126,750$61,4301.18
48Worcester, MA2.06x$119,010$57,8300.44
49Las Cruces, NM2.05x$86,420$42,0701.09
50Bangor, ME2.05x$98,260$47,9601.02
51Ogden, UT2.05x$100,120$48,9000.6
52Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL2.05x$100,140$48,9400.97
53Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville, FL2.04x$100,100$49,0300.97
54Modesto, CA2.04x$103,250$50,6100.4
55Jacksonville, FL2.03x$99,050$48,8300.62
56Norwich-New London-Willimantic, CT2.03x$116,370$57,370Not published by BLS
57Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN2.03x$101,640$50,1700.63
58McAllen-Edinburg-Mission, TX2.02x$72,430$35,8300.36
59Salt Lake City-Murray, UT2.01x$111,290$55,2400.75
60Las Vegas-Henderson-North Las Vegas, NV2.01x$93,600$46,6701.1
61Kansas City, MO-KS2.00x$101,830$50,8200.77
62Reading, PA2.00x$98,690$49,4400.59
63Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA1.99x$101,910$51,1700.74
64Charlottesville, VA1.99x$109,770$55,180Not published by BLS
65Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI1.99x$118,000$59,3201.36
66Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX1.99x$102,240$51,4401.36
67Corvallis, OR1.98x$113,950$57,6801.43
68Roanoke, VA1.97x$92,830$47,1400.51
69Oklahoma City, OK1.96x$92,790$47,2301.04
70Houston-Pasadena-The Woodlands, TX1.95x$96,440$49,4100.69
71Wichita, KS1.95x$92,960$47,6300.4
72Urban Honolulu, HI1.94x$111,170$57,2201.24
73St. Louis, MO-IL1.94x$96,920$49,9900.83
74Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH1.93x$128,900$66,6201
75Dayton-Kettering-Beavercreek, OH1.93x$96,350$49,9800.91
76Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA1.92x$107,090$55,8500.91
77Omaha, NE-IA1.92x$95,150$49,6602.16
78Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton, PA-NJ1.91x$93,510$48,9900.56
79York-Hanover, PA1.90x$91,760$48,1700.75
80Tuscaloosa, AL1.90x$86,110$45,2200.56
81Scranton--Wilkes-Barre, PA1.90x$88,180$46,3300.87
82Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA1.90x$108,060$56,8500.64
83Hagerstown-Martinsburg, MD-WV1.90x$90,040$47,4400.7
84Waco, TX1.89x$86,900$46,0200.88
85Syracuse, NY1.89x$99,920$52,9901.16
86Monroe, LA1.88x$71,780$38,1500.93
87Santa Fe, NM1.88x$91,600$48,7101.34
88Boise City, ID1.88x$92,270$49,100Not published by BLS
89Topeka, KS1.88x$92,960$49,5400.81
90Lexington-Fayette, KY1.87x$90,850$48,6200.76
91Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD1.87x$101,420$54,3101.03
92Tucson, AZ1.86x$88,990$47,7601.01
93Salem, OR1.86x$103,040$55,3100.62
94Lincoln, NE1.86x$92,510$49,8002.44
95Vallejo, CA1.86x$108,830$58,6200.4
96Atlantic City-Hammonton, NJ1.86x$88,220$47,5200.45
97Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY1.86x$94,260$50,7901.35
98San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA1.84x$154,920$84,0501.46
99Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL1.84x$84,820$46,1400.61
100Fort Wayne, IN1.84x$87,630$47,700Not published by BLS
101Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV1.83x$130,390$71,0601.44
102Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN1.82x$99,750$54,7200.24
103Greensboro-High Point, NC1.82x$84,700$46,5700.87
104Kiryas Joel-Poughkeepsie-Newburgh, NY1.82x$92,600$50,9900.66
105Medford, OR1.82x$90,570$49,9000.97
106College Station-Bryan, TX1.81x$80,620$44,4700.72
107Providence-Warwick, RI-MA1.81x$97,300$53,6800.67
108Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford, VA1.81x$87,100$48,1200.69
109Fargo, ND-MN1.81x$92,280$51,0501.18
110Winston-Salem, NC1.81x$83,760$46,3801.4
111Traverse City, MI1.80x$85,590$47,4700.76
112Bellingham, WA1.80x$104,240$57,8200.67
113Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD1.80x$106,420$59,0700.97
114Port St. Lucie, FL1.80x$83,510$46,4900.37
115Bloomington, IN1.80x$85,580$47,6608.23
116Lawrence, KS1.79x$84,950$47,3902.01
117Cape Coral-Fort Myers, FL1.79x$83,690$46,7800.31
118State College, PA1.78x$87,610$49,2201.05
119Racine-Mount Pleasant, WI1.78x$86,970$48,8700.79
120South Bend-Mishawaka, IN-MI1.78x$82,750$46,5400.64
121Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ1.77x$91,110$51,380Not published by BLS
122Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX1.77x$100,700$56,950Not published by BLS
123Lexington Park, MD1.77x$112,990$63,9902.63
124Champaign-Urbana, IL1.76x$89,380$50,7001.79
125Springfield, MO1.76x$80,640$45,7800.7
126New Haven, CT1.76x$105,790$60,060Not published by BLS
127San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA1.76x$130,730$74,2601.73
128Kenosha, WI1.76x$85,020$48,3101.88
129Lafayette, LA1.76x$73,470$41,780Not published by BLS
130Erie, PA1.76x$78,060$44,4600.52
131Olympia-Lacey-Tumwater, WA1.76x$108,740$61,9600.39
132Trenton-Princeton, NJ1.75x$110,990$63,4901.55
133San Juan-Bayamon-Caguas, PR1.75x$51,460$29,4402.04
134Albuquerque, NM1.74x$83,750$48,0601.54
135Harrisburg-Carlisle, PA1.74x$86,450$49,6100.69
136Lancaster, PA1.74x$83,990$48,2100.7
137Killeen-Temple, TX1.74x$81,230$46,6600.43
138Amarillo, TX1.74x$77,570$44,5800.75
139Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL1.74x$84,400$48,5500.42
140Wilmington, NC1.74x$79,530$45,8000.61
141Shreveport-Bossier City, LA1.73x$77,730$44,8200.84
142Durham-Chapel Hill, NC1.73x$105,160$60,7202.19
143Pittsburgh, PA1.72x$85,340$49,6500.64
144Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA1.72x$102,600$59,7500.9
145Mankato, MN1.71x$84,710$49,5301.06
146Beaumont-Port Arthur, TX1.70x$82,560$48,6300.42
147Slidell-Mandeville-Covington, LA1.70x$74,090$43,710Not published by BLS
148Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia, NC-SC1.69x$84,720$49,9900.83
149Mobile, AL1.69x$79,640$47,0000.61
150Longview, TX1.69x$76,490$45,1500.61
151Jefferson City, MO1.69x$81,150$48,0301.54
152Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI1.69x$87,860$52,0801.22
153Burlington-South Burlington, VT1.68x$101,020$60,0200.61
154Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood, MI1.68x$80,060$47,5700.72
155Gainesville, FL1.68x$78,970$47,0200.53
156Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO1.68x$104,610$62,3200.56
157Madison, WI1.68x$97,410$58,0801.14
158Youngstown-Warren, OH1.68x$73,440$43,8000.41
159Lubbock, TX1.67x$70,260$42,1301.03
160Chattanooga, TN-GA1.67x$77,880$46,7000.22
161Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI1.67x$85,280$51,1601.18
162Gulfport-Biloxi, MS1.67x$72,430$43,4700.52
163North Port-Bradenton-Sarasota, FL1.66x$78,730$47,4400.46
164Toledo, OH1.65x$79,770$48,2200.57
165Asheville, NC1.65x$77,460$46,870Not published by BLS
166El Paso, TX1.65x$65,220$39,5100.56
167Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA1.65x$78,250$47,4301.16
168Corpus Christi, TX1.64x$74,500$45,3500.49
169Jackson, MS1.64x$70,090$42,8501.75
170Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA1.63x$99,150$60,6901.14
171New Orleans-Metairie, LA1.63x$77,220$47,2902.06
172Green Bay, WI1.63x$81,470$49,9400.67
173Rochester, NY1.63x$83,420$51,2101
174Binghamton, NY1.63x$80,510$49,4602.2
175Kalamazoo-Portage, MI1.63x$78,880$48,5100.66
176Bremerton-Silverdale-Port Orchard, WA1.62x$102,150$63,2000.61
177Utica-Rome, NY1.61x$78,770$48,9701.14
178Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA1.60x$84,250$52,5100.61
179Akron, OH1.60x$78,070$48,8400.77
180Appleton, WI1.59x$79,270$49,9100.67
181Bismarck, ND1.58x$83,160$52,5601.43
182Cleveland, OH1.58x$79,290$50,1400.66
183Memphis, TN-MS-AR1.58x$73,970$46,8900.3
184Columbus, OH1.58x$80,910$51,3400.63
185Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux, LA1.57x$71,590$45,6101.37
186Tallahassee, FL1.56x$72,680$46,5205.78
187Cedar Rapids, IA1.55x$76,530$49,3601.13
188Ames, IA1.55x$77,720$50,2201.05
189Ann Arbor, MI1.55x$85,580$55,3802.35
190Dover, DE1.54x$72,110$46,6900.88
191Clarksville, TN-KY1.53x$68,790$44,8600.62
192Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA1.53x$79,200$51,8201.34
193St. Cloud, MN1.53x$77,640$50,8400.65
194Oshkosh-Neenah, WI1.52x$81,970$54,0600.85
195Anchorage, AK1.51x$91,130$60,2003.07
196Wausau, WI1.50x$73,250$48,7900.75
197Fairbanks-College, AK1.47x$90,730$61,8101.4
198Flint, MI1.47x$67,300$45,8800.47
199Panama City-Panama City Beach, FL1.46x$65,530$45,0300.57
200Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY1.44x$84,140$58,4605.38
201Knoxville, TN1.42x$66,760$47,0800.45
202Lansing-East Lansing, MI1.40x$74,110$52,8000.97
203Midland, TX1.39x$75,640$54,4800.85
204Amherst Town-Northampton, MA1.19x$68,090$57,0301.36
205Springfield, IL1.16x$61,160$52,670Not published by BLS
206Manchester-Nashua, NH1.11x$62,810$56,5301.78
207Rochester, MN1.07x$65,070$60,6200.46

Only metros where both medians are published annual numbers are listed. Top-coded medians are excluded from ratios.

National pay by industry

BLS four-digit industry rows for private establishments only, using industry titles exactly as published. These do not include government establishments. Totals and broader sector groupings are left out so no row double counts another.

Computer Programmers, national, by four-digit private industry, May 2025 (annual)
#Industry (BLS NAICS_TITLE)MedianP25 to P75Employment
1Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods (4242 and 4246 only)$150,170$115,540 to $169,830210
2Furniture and Home Furnishings Retailers$143,720$113,170 to $160,55050
3Scientific Research and Development Services$141,610$109,770 to $168,9003,080
4Petroleum and Coal Products Manufacturing$140,500$129,030 to $145,80030
5Semiconductor and Other Electronic Component Manufacturing$136,950$85,670 to $175,520600
6Lessors of Nonfinancial Intangible Assets (except Copyrighted Works)$134,040$106,700 to $141,590Not published by BLS
7Aerospace Product and Parts Manufacturing$133,820$103,280 to $150,2301,680
8Nondepository Credit Intermediation$132,160$101,520 to $149,280240
9Employment Services$131,520$89,700 to $160,4701,950
10Medical and Diagnostic Laboratories$131,340$104,420 to $146,10080
11Outpatient Care Centers$130,950$100,720 to $138,300120
12Web Search Portals, Libraries, Archives, and Other Information Services$129,180$103,290 to $216,53080
13Communications Equipment Manufacturing$128,090$110,650 to $145,100120
14Waste Treatment and Disposal$127,450$98,510 to $127,520Not published by BLS
15Individual and Family Services$126,750$86,840 to $129,16080
16Oil and Gas Extraction$126,460$112,330 to $127,690120
17Legal Services$124,370$100,520 to $177,900120
18Home Health Care Services$123,180$102,660 to $135,07050
19Pharmaceutical and Medicine Manufacturing$123,170$98,000 to $151,320170
20Utility System Construction$121,770$112,150 to $139,86040
21Grantmaking and Giving Services$114,990$101,430 to $119,60060
22Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution$111,840$90,230 to $136,960Not published by BLS
23Software Publishers$111,710$93,600 to $158,8205,170
24Cut and Sew Apparel Manufacturing$111,030$93,880 to $133,19040
25Business, Professional, Labor, Political, and Similar Organizations$110,990$85,880 to $134,910210
26Credit Intermediation and Related Activities (5221 and 5223 only)$110,460$89,160 to $135,2801,070
27Warehousing and Storage$110,270$78,610 to $120,670170
28Social Advocacy Organizations$109,610$83,580 to $125,00030
29Newspaper, Periodical, Book, and Directory Publishers$108,750$84,760 to $150,680160
30Other Miscellaneous Retailers$108,510$83,910 to $123,710Not published by BLS
31Electric Lighting Equipment Manufacturing$108,250$73,840 to $139,18080
32Management of Companies and Enterprises$107,950$84,700 to $133,8003,290
33Motor Vehicle Body and Trailer Manufacturing$107,830$83,110 to $107,87030
34Office Administrative Services$107,450$72,400 to $127,370200
35Machinery, Equipment, and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers$106,930$87,250 to $124,970220
36Religious Organizations$105,990$55,980 to $134,120Not published by BLS
37Insurance and Employee Benefit Funds$105,940$101,470 to $154,250Not published by BLS
38Accounting, Tax Preparation, Bookkeeping, and Payroll Services$104,890$81,300 to $133,2101,270
39Media Streaming Distribution Services, Social Networks, and Other Media Networks and Content Providers$104,800$65,950 to $219,170270
40Motor Vehicle and Motor Vehicle Parts and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers$103,550$81,050 to $120,42040
41Architectural, Engineering, and Related Services$102,900$81,460 to $136,6402,160
42Travel Arrangement and Reservation Services$102,810$88,040 to $108,41080
43Insurance Carriers$102,600$80,690 to $122,5001,530
44Amusement Parks and Arcades$101,940$68,080 to $133,25060
45Motor Vehicle Parts Manufacturing$101,600$75,420 to $124,510120
46Computer and Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing$101,280$56,440 to $123,350110
47Navigational, Measuring, Electromedical, and Control Instruments Manufacturing$101,130$78,250 to $127,440620
48Computer Systems Design and Related Services$98,360$74,110 to $129,21027,660
49Chemical Manufacturing (3251, 3252, 3253, and 3259 only)$98,330$90,090 to $111,78050
50Converted Paper Product Manufacturing$98,330$65,940 to $110,34040
51Agencies, Brokerages, and Other Insurance Related Activities$97,320$74,910 to $126,3101,230
52Medical Equipment and Supplies Manufacturing$95,190$82,310 to $114,65070
53Wholesale Trade Agents and Brokers$94,250$66,390 to $111,050170
54Other Ambulatory Health Care Services$94,080$75,720 to $104,000100
55Building Equipment Contractors$93,780$71,990 to $122,8701,220
56Foundation, Structure, and Building Exterior Contractors$92,770$84,660 to $102,06030
57Rental and Leasing Services (5322, 5323, and 5324 only)$91,450$84,020 to $134,40040
58Nonresidential Building Construction$91,230$84,430 to $111,530Not published by BLS
59Other Electrical Equipment and Component Manufacturing$90,630$77,560 to $107,56070
60Other Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services$89,550$71,770 to $112,040400
61Specialized Design Services$89,140$68,280 to $121,06070
62Machinery Manufacturing (3331, 3332, 3334, and 3339 only)$89,040$73,180 to $108,370840
63Professional and Commercial Equipment and Supplies Merchant Wholesalers$88,220$60,950 to $126,420660
64Computing Infrastructure Providers, Data Processing, Web Hosting, and Related Services$87,670$68,020 to $132,0602,630
65Ship and Boat Building$87,610$87,520 to $102,05040
66Commercial and Service Industry Machinery Manufacturing$87,480$68,130 to $107,32090
67Farm Product Raw Material Merchant Wholesalers$85,920$82,180 to $96,260Not published by BLS
68Steel Product Manufacturing from Purchased Steel$85,910$65,480 to $109,78040
69Electrical Equipment Manufacturing$85,820$58,370 to $102,010190
70Printing and Related Support Activities$83,480$67,430 to $102,660410
71Metalworking Machinery Manufacturing$83,130$72,620 to $102,190110
72Merchant Wholesalers, Nondurable Goods (4241, 4247, and 4249 only)$82,770$82,770 to $82,770Not published by BLS
73Electronics and Appliance Retailers$82,090$76,550 to $93,440170
74Dairy Product Manufacturing$81,650$81,530 to $86,24040
75Offices of Physicians$81,500$74,420 to $97,020120
76Motion Picture and Video Industries$80,680$49,930 to $164,88090
77Freight Transportation Arrangement$79,110$65,310 to $103,37040
78Offices of Other Health Practitioners$78,520$70,100 to $85,24040
79Other Miscellaneous Manufacturing$77,630$57,000 to $110,340100
80Plastics Product Manufacturing$77,330$62,920 to $105,580100
81Business Support Services$76,930$65,430 to $95,280640
82Advertising, Public Relations, and Related Services$76,610$61,470 to $95,800690
83Merchant Wholesalers, Durable Goods (4232, 4233, 4235, 4236, 4237, and 4239 only)$76,160$59,120 to $98,780760
84Machine Shops; Turned Product; and Screw, Nut, and Bolt Manufacturing$76,110$57,920 to $96,100280
85Management, Scientific, and Technical Consulting Services$75,930$41,450 to $106,2603,240
86Investigation and Security Services$75,800$53,100 to $90,590190
87Promoters of Performing Arts, Sports, and Similar Events$75,630$57,200 to $75,64040
88Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing (3321, 3322, 3325, 3326, and 3329 only)$75,190$65,570 to $95,300240
89Health and Personal Care Retailers$74,880$74,880 to $111,86070
90Electronic and Precision Equipment Repair and Maintenance$70,980$47,170 to $104,57090
91Support Activities for Mining$70,460$70,460 to $103,430Not published by BLS
92Other Wood Product Manufacturing$67,980$61,740 to $82,95040
93Fabricated Metal Product Manufacturing (3323 and 3324 only)$65,310$58,520 to $80,670250
94Furniture and Related Product Manufacturing (3371 and 3372 only)$64,970$46,840 to $86,230130
95Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloy Manufacturing$62,900$46,120 to $75,41040
96Other Transportation Equipment Manufacturing$57,830$47,260 to $151,28050
97Other Personal Services$50,640$50,640 to $50,640300
What these figures leave out for technology hires

BLS OEWS wages are straight-time gross pay. They include base rate, guaranteed pay, incentive pay including commissions and production bonuses, and cost-of-living allowances. They exclude overtime, shift differentials, nonproduction bonuses, severance and employer-paid benefits.

Our interpretation, not a BLS statement: the BLS definition does not name stock or equity grants, so we treat them as outside these figures and add nothing for them. If a technology offer leans on discretionary bonus or equity, we read the published figure as describing only the cash pay inside the BLS definition.

BLS definition: Wages for the OEWS survey are straight-time, gross pay, exclusive of premium pay. Base rate; cost-of-living allowances; guaranteed pay; hazardous-duty pay; incentive pay, including commissions and production bonuses; and tips are included. Excluded are overtime pay, severance pay, shift differentials, nonproduction bonuses, employer cost for supplementary benefits, and tuition reimbursements.

May 2024 and May 2025 medians

SQL Developer, United States median by BLS reference period
PeriodMedian
May 2024$98,670
May 2025$100,390

The median moved up $1,720 (+1.7%), from $98,670 in May 2024 to $100,390 in May 2025. Survey estimates carry sampling error, so small moves may not be meaningful.

A figure shown as "or more" is top-coded. BLS does not publish exact wages at or above $239,200 a year or $115.00 an hour.

Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. SOC 15-1251 Computer Programmers, the United States. Released 2026-05-15. Methodology and mapping notes.

These are BLS survey-based wage estimates, not observed individual offers or a modeled technology-title range. A broader occupation or proxy is not separate pay data for your job title.

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